GTU Civil Engineering (Semester 7)
Advanced Structural Analysis
May 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) What is non linearity? Explain Geometrical, Material and Loading non linearity giving appropriate examples.
7 M
1 (b) Enlist various steps involved in solution of problem using Finite Element Method and Explain Discretization in details.
7 M

2 (a) Determine the Shape functions for Constant Strain Triangle. Use natural Co- ordinate Systems.
7 M
2 (b) Explain "Incremental Analysis with Iteration" technique.
7 M
2 (c) Derive the relation for Action or Displacement vector on member axis and Structure axis for Plane frame.
7 M

3 (a) Analyse the non prismatic fixed beam shown in fig-1 by the Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. Find the force and displacement responses. Draw S.F and B.M diagrams. Take EI=80000kNm2.

14 M
3 (b) Analyse the three span beam shown in fig-2 by the Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. Draw B.M diagram. Assume constant flexural rigidity, EI. Use of Symmetry is permitted.

14 M

4 (a) Analyse the three Bar Assembly shown in fig-3 by the Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. Find the support reaction and bar forces. Take A=6cm2 for each bar.

Mem. L-cm E-kN/cm2
1 346.42 8000
2 300 20000
3 424.20 8000
7 M
4 (b) Derive the Shape functions for four Noded Quadrilateral elements.
7 M
4 (c) Explain "Beam with Elastic Supports" in details
4 M
4 (d) Analyse the truss shown in fig-4 by the Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. find joint displacements, support reactions, bar forces and bar elongations. Take EA=6000kN for each bar.

10 M

5 (a) Analyse the truss shown in fig-5 by Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. Find support reactions, bar forces. Take AE=60×103

7 M
5 (b) Analyse the frame shown in fig-6 by Stiffness Matrix member approach. Draw free body diagram of frame, Take AE=8000kN,EI=20000kNm2.

7 M
5 (c) Analyse the portal frame shown in fig-7 by the Stiffness Matrix method using member approach. Consider the effect of indirect loading in the form of a settlement of 10mm at the support D. Take E=2.5×1042 Find the complete force response and draw B.M diagrams.

14 M



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