VTU Electronics and Communication Engineering (Semester 7)
Computer Communication Networks
June 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Describe the layer presentation in the TCP/IP model and explain the protocol of each layer.
8 M
1 (b) What is ADSL? Explain the operation of ADSL using discrete multi one tone modulation with a neat diagram.
8 M
1 (c) List diagram types of addressing. Explain any one type of addressing with suitable examples.
4 M

2 (a) What is framing? Explain bit stuffing with a help of a diagram.
5 M
2 (b) With neat diagram, explain HDLC frame format.
5 M
2 (c) Explain stop and wait automatic repeat request for noisy channel.
8 M
2 (d) Perform bit stuffing on the given bit stream
000111111100111110100 assume flag as 01111110.
2 M

3 (a) A pure ALOHA network transmits 200 bit frames on a shared channel of 200kbps. What is the throughput if system produces: i) 1000 frames per second: ii) 500 frames per second.
4 M
3 (b) Explain 1-persistent, non-persistent and p-persistent with flow diagram.
6 M
3 (c) With suitable diagram and example CDMA.
6 M
3 (d) Explain polling as a controlled access technique.
4 M

4 (a) Explain frame format of 802.3 MAC frame.
6 M
4 (b) Define the type of the following destination address and justify answer:
i) 4A:30:10:21:10:1A
ii)47:20:1B:2E:08:EE
4 M
4 (c) Explain bridge Ethernet, switched Ethernet, full duplex Ethernet.
10 M

5 (a) Explain what is loop problem and solution for a loop problem in a bridge with suitable examples and diagams.
10 M
5 (b) Explain bus backbone and star backbone networks.
6 M
5 (c) What is VLAN? Explain briefly?
4 M

6 (a) What is NAT? Explain how NAT help in address depletion.
5 M
6 (b) Explain IPV4 datagram.
5 M
6 (c) An ISP granted a block of addressing with 190.100.0.0/16. The ISP needs to distributed these address to three groups of customer as follows:
i) First group has 64- customer each with 256 addresses.
ii) Second group has 128 customer each with 128 addresses.
5 M
6 (d) Explain class full addressing for IP address.
5 M

7 (a) With suitable diagram explain distance vector routing.
10 M
7 (b) Explain different solution to two-node instability.
5 M
7 (c) Explain source-based tree and group shared based tree.
5 M

8 (a) Describe a TCP connection establishment using three way handshake.
10 M
8 (b) Explain TCP and UDP datagram.
10 M



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