MU Electronics and Telecom Engineering (Semester 7)
Microwave & Radar Engineering
May 2013
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Differentiate between waveguide and transmission line.
5 M
1 (b) Explain amplification process in TWT.
5 M
1 (c) Compare klystron with magnetron.
5 M
1 (d) State and explain Lorentz Reciprocity theorem.
5 M

2 (a) Describe the mechanism of velocity modulation in a two cavity klystron and hence obtain an expression for the bunched beam current. Also find out condition for maximum power output.
10 M
2(b) Describe operation of O-type and M-type device in brief. Explain in brief Gyrotrons.
10 M

3 (a) Explain the working of Magic Tee. Design a circulator using Magic Tees.
10 M
3 (b) Explain the procedure of measurement of dielectric constant at microwave frequency.
10 M

4 (a) Describe construction and working of two hole directional coupler along with its S-matrix.
10 M
4 (b) Explain the working of a negative resistance parametric amplifier.
10 M

5 (a) Explain single stub matching. What are its advantages and disadvantages?
10 M
5 (b) Calculate the position and length of short circuited stub design to match 200 +j300 load to a transmission line whose characteristics impedance is 300 Ω (use Smith chart).
10 M

6 (a) Describe different modes of oscillation of Gunn diode.
10 M
6 (b) Explain the working of (i) Coupled line filters (ii) Filters using coupled resonators.
10 M

Write short notes on:
7 (a) Measurement of impedance .
5 M
7 (b) Hybrid junctions.
5 M
7 (c) Show that TM01 and TM10 modes in a rectangular do not exist.
5 M
7 (d) Microwave propagation in ferrites.
5 M



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